Kia Carens: Engine Control System / Knock Sensor (KS) Description and operation
Knocking is a phenomenon characterized by undesirable vibration and noise and
can cause engine damage. Knock Sensor (KS) is installed on the cylinder block
and senses engine knocking.
When knocking occurs, the vibration from the cylinder block is applied as pressure
to the piezoelectric element. When a knock occurs, the sensor produces voltage
signal. The ECM retards the ignition timing when knocking occurs. If the knocking
disappears after retarding the ignition timing, the ECM will advance the ignition
timing. This sequential control can improve engine power, torque and fuel economy.

Inspection
1.
Check the signal waveform of the CMPS and CKPS using the GDS.
Specification: Refer to “Wave Form”
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Specification
Item
Specification
Capacitance (pF)
950 ~ 1,350
Resistance (MΩ)
4.87
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Other information:
Ventilation
1. Set the mode to the position.
2. Set the air intake control to the outside (fresh) air position.
3. Set the temperature control to the desired position.
4. Set the fan speed control to the desired speed.
Heating
1. Set the mode to the position.
2. Set the air intake control to the o ...
Description
•
The sensor used is a thermistor (NTC) in which resistance changes with
temperature variation.
•
The TCM supplies about 5 voltage to the sensor; the output value changes
with ATF temperature.
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