Kia Carens: Engine Control System / Injector Description and operation
The GDI injector is similar to a standard injector, but sprays fuel at a much
higher pressure directly into the combustion chamber and has a swirl disc to
get the fuel swirling as it exits the nozzle. This aids in atomization of the
fuel.The ECM controls both the feed circuits (high side) to feed voltage to
the injectors and the ground circuits (low side) to energize the injectors.
Also, the feed for 2 injectors comes from the same driver set. As the ignition
coils are paired with cylinders (1-4 and 2-3), the injectors are also set up
in pairs.

Inspection
1.
Connect the GDS on the Data Link Connector (DLC).
2.
Turn the ignition switch ON.
3.
Measur ...
Specification
Item
Specification
Coil Resistance (Ω)
1.5 [20°C(68°F)]
...
Other information:
Your vehicle has a maintenance-free, calcium-based battery.
If the battery becomes discharged in a short time (because, for example,
the headlights or interior lights were left on while the vehicle was not in
use), recharge it by slow charging (trickle) for 10 hours.
If the battery gradually ...
Removal
1.
Turm ignition switch OFF and disconnect the negative (-) battery cable.
2.
Remove the battery (A) and ECM (B).
3.
Disconnect the brake fluid level switch connector (A), and remove the ...