Kia Carens: Engine Control System / Injector Description and operation
The GDI injector is similar to a standard injector, but sprays fuel at a much
higher pressure directly into the combustion chamber and has a swirl disc to
get the fuel swirling as it exits the nozzle. This aids in atomization of the
fuel.The ECM controls both the feed circuits (high side) to feed voltage to
the injectors and the ground circuits (low side) to energize the injectors.
Also, the feed for 2 injectors comes from the same driver set. As the ignition
coils are paired with cylinders (1-4 and 2-3), the injectors are also set up
in pairs.
Inspection
1.
Connect the GDS on the Data Link Connector (DLC).
2.
Turn the ignition switch ON.
3.
Measur ...
Specification
Item
Specification
Coil Resistance (Ω)
1.5 [20°C(68°F)]
...
Other information:
Removal and Installation
1.
Crankshaft damper pulley.
(Refer to Timing System - "Damper Pulley")
2.
Remove the front oil seal.
...
When hazardous driving conditions are encountered such as water, snow, ice, mud,
sand, or similar hazards, follow these suggestions:
Drive cautiously and allow extra distance for braking.
Avoid sudden braking or steering.
When braking with non-ABS brakes pump the brake pedal with a light up-and ...