Kia Carens: Heater / PTC Heater (Diesel only) Description and operation
The PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficient) heater is installed at the exit or
the backside of the heater core.
The PTC heater is an electric heater using a PTC element as an auxiliary heating
device that supplements deficiency of interior heat source in highly effective
diesel engine. The electric heater heats up the interior by directly heating
the air that passes through the heater. The name itself implies that the element
has a proportional resistance change sensitive to temperature.

Operation Principle
ECM outputs a PTC ON signal and operates PTC relay 1. Then the heater controller
operates PTC relay 2 and PTC relay 3 with an interval of 15 seconds.
However, PTC relay 3 can be operated while battery voltage is above 12.4V.
Operating Condition
PTC heater operates according to the following conditions :
| • |
Battery voltage : 12.4V or above
|
| • |
Ambient temperature and coolant temperature
|

Replacement
1.
Disconnect the negative (-) battery terminal.
2.
Remove the heater and blower assembly.
(Refer to Heater -" ...
Inspection
Operating Logic Test (Manual only)
Inspect the PTC operation with the confirmation logic below :
1.
Entering
(1)
...
Other information:
Removal
1.
Remove the engine cover.
2.
Disconnect the battery negative terminal.
3.
Disconnect the intake OCV(Oil Control Valve)connector, exhaust OCV(Oil
Control Valve)connector, and then remove exha ...
Diagnosis With KDS/GDS
1.
BSD system defects can be quickly diagnosed by using the KDS/GDS. KDS/GDS
operates actuator quickly to monitor input/output value and perform
self diagnosis.
2.
Connect the cable of KDS/GDS to the dat ...