Kia Carens: Engine Control System / Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor (ECTS) Description and operation
Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor (ECTS) is located in the engine coolant passage
of the cylinder head for detecting the engine coolant temperature. The ECTS
uses a thermistor that changes resistance with the temperature.
The electrical resistance of the ECTS decreases as the temperature increases,
and increases as the temperature decreases. The reference +5V is supplied to
the ECTS via a resistor in the ECM. That is, the resistor in the ECM and the
thermistor in the ECTS are connected in series. When the resistance value of
the thermistor in the ECTS changes according to the engine coolant temperature,
the output voltage also changes.
During cold engine operation, the ECM increases the fuel injection duration
and controls the ignition timing using the information of engine coolant temperature
to avoid engine stalling and improve drivability.

Inspection
1.
Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2.
Disconnect the IATS connector.
3.
Measure resistance betwe ...
Specification
Temperature
Resistance (kΩ)
°C
°F
-40
-40
48.14
-20 ...
Other information:
Replacement
1.
Remove the front door module.
(Refer to Front Door - "Front Door Module")
2.
Remove the front door outside handle base (A) by pushing in the lock
pins located in the back.
...
Removal
If you remove a wiper arm, replace it with a new one.
If you reassemble the removed arm, its serration wear may cause the wiper to
be set off position. If you turn on the wiper while in this ...